At many places, other locations in the file are referenced. These locations are given as Offsets: the number of bytes from the start of the file. Offsets are always encoded in Longs.
All text is encoded in ASCII, using the translation below (IBM code page 1252). Some codes below 20 have special uses; they are listed here too, but may not be used in all cases.
There are Psion's which use different code pages, for cyrillic characters for example.
Application ID sections define objects. Usually, a file has a main Application ID Section, and all inserted objects have one too. This section may actually describe what application should be launched to access the file.
An Application ID section is structured like this: